Polymorphism in the Androgen Biosynthesis Gene (CYP17), a Risk for Prostate Cancer: A Meta-Analysis

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Association of the CYP17 gene polymorphism with the risk of prostate cancer: a meta-analysis.

A T-to-C polymorphism in the 5' promoter region of the CYP17 gene that encodes the cytochrome P450c17alpha has been implicated as a risk factor for prostate cancer, but individual studies have been inconclusive or controversial. Therefore we performed a meta-analysis of 10 studies (12 comparisons) with CYP17 genotyping on 2404 patients with prostate cancer and 2755 controls. Overall, the random...

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CYP17 T27C polymorphism and prostate cancer risk: a meta-analysis based on 31 studies

OBJECTIVE The cytochrome P450 17α-hydroxylase (CYP17) plays a vital role in androgen biosynthesis. A T-to-C polymorphism in the 5' promoter region of CYP17 has been implicated as a risk factor for prostate cancer, but the results of individual studies are inconclusive or controversial. To derive a more precise estimation of the relationship, we performed an updated meta-analysis from 31 studies...

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15 صفحه اول

A polymorphism in the CYP17 gene is associated with prostate cancer risk.

CYP17 encodes the enzyme cytochrome P-450c17 alpha, which mediates both 17 alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase in the steroid biosynthesis pathway. A polymorphism in the 5; promoter region of the CYP17 gene has been described. Steroid hormones, especially androgens, are believed to play a key role in the etiology of prostate cancer. Therefore, polymorphisms in genes involved in the androgen metab...

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A polymorphism in the CYP17 gene and risk of prostate cancer.

Steroid hormones are important in the etiology and progression of prostate cancer, and expression of genes involved in hormone production may alter susceptibility. One such gene is CYP17, which encodes the cytochrome P450c17a enzyme responsible for the biosynthesis of testosterone. A T to C transition (A2 allele) in the 5' promoter region of the gene is hypothesized to increase the rate of gene...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Men's Health

سال: 2020

ISSN: 1557-9883,1557-9891

DOI: 10.1177/1557988320959984